Muslim Women And Their Experiences Of A Woman s Life

Childbearing is the most spiritually and culturally important aspect of a woman’s life. Birth experience is constantly described as a very important event of a powerful psychological significance in a woman’s life. The article mainly focuses on the experiences of health and illness among Arab-American immigrants. In this article, many women participated in a study and they expressed their opinions about their pregnancy and the feelings they experienced after becoming mother. The study focused on Jordanian Muslim women and their experiences of childbirth. In this article, the authors described family and religion, maternal child health and perinatal health care in Jordan where they showed that different people have different opinions about the cultural meanings of childbirth. This combing study frames on a constellation of other studies which are cultural (Khalaf Callister,1997) Research participants were childbearing women from many different countries. The question of the research was, â€Å"To Jordanian Muslim women what is the meaning of childbearing experience† (Khallaf Callister,1997) Authors Khalaf and Callister (2) predicted that 90% of the population who live in Jordan are Muslims and they maintain Islamic laws in their lives. People who follows and obeys the will of God(Allah) are Muslims. The rules of Islam are articulated in the Quran which defines the five mainstays of Islam which includes prayer also known as salat, almsgiving or zakat, fasting or in otherShow MoreRelatedThe Gypsies Case Study Answers1376 Words   |  6 Pagesbetween the men and the woman. In the book The Gypsies by Jan Yoor, they are separated by gender and age through adolescence, puberty, and through adulthood. This is seen specifically in the responsibilities or tasks given to both genders. The women are in charge of household duties. This includes things such as cooking and cleaning. On top of having these tasks, they also have the main responsibility of raising the children, usually the father, will help raise the boys into men. Woman also have a dutyRead MoreExisting In Society To day Means To Be One Of The 7.5 Billion1715 Words   |  7 Pagesadvancements over the past decades legally, technologically and financially we have failed to advance in the most important aspect of existing and that is, of course, our humanity. We do not fear the new Apple product that comes out or a law that gives women equal rights to men. We do not fear cuisines from different cultures and places on Earth, in fact, we enjoy going downtown to little Italy, Chinatown or even little India on the weekends. Now how does the script change when it comes to actually learningRead MoreUnveiling The Hijabist When Faith Meets Fashion1660 Words   |  7 Pages‘traditional covering for the hair and neck that is worn by Muslim women’. According to the Qur’an (24:31), this word refers to ‘†¦ to wrap their covering over their chests†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢, which points to the modest sartorial style of Muslim women in general. It is important to note that Muslim women in h ijab are constantly displayed in both everyday life and various media platforms. As such, donning a hijab becomes the most visible distinction between a Muslim woman and those of other faiths prescribing to Western idealsRead MoreThe Veil Is A Piece Of Sheer Material Worn By Women1342 Words   |  6 Pagesis a piece of sheer material worn by women to conceal their faces, that very piece of material symbolizes sacredness. In traditional Christian religion the veil is worn by the bride in white on her wedding day as she approaches her groom at the alter. He uncovers her face at the end of the ceremony and they kiss. Once that tradition is done the bride and the groom live their lives together without her ever having to wear the veil again. However, In the Muslim religion predominantly in Saudi ArabiaRead MoreIslam : A Monotheistic Religion1505 Words   |  7 Pagesdisclosures got by the prophet Muhammad in the seventh century A.D., which were later recorded in the Quran (or Koran), Islam s consecrated content. Islam has spread quickly during the time and today the religion is, by a few estimations, the biggest on the planet. Devotees of Islam are called Muslims. The Arabic word Islam signifies accommodation, mirroring the confidence s focal precept of submitting to Allah. Islamic practices are compressed by the Five Pillars of Islam: confidence, supplicationRead MoreCultural Relativism And Moral Relativism1620 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction Cultural relativism is a certain perspective, which was adopted by the anthropologists in the course of the early years of 1900’s. Cultural relativism basically states that every culture is equal to any other culture and all cultures are legitimate expressions of the human spirit. In accordance to the specifications of cultural relativism, people are expected to attempt to gain an understanding of the other culture by basically viewing them through their individual â€Å"cultural lens†Read MoreEducation Of The Muslim Religion1547 Words   |  7 PagesEducation of the Muslim religion and the female gender should be enforced by the government to increase tolerance and understanding of Muslim women who are harassed and discriminated against due to their religious beliefs and their gender. While gender equality has greatly evolved with the turn of the century, there are still women worldwide, especially women of color, who are being mistreated solely because of their gend er. Ever since the crisis of 9/11, Muslim people have been judged and harassed;Read MoreReligion As A Social Institution1689 Words   |  7 Pagesspiritual significance or some type of life source. Religion is also concerned with the shared beliefs and practices of human beings. Many religions have many Gods and some believe in the oneness of God. The topic of religion may be a sensitive area for many to talk about because there are believers and nonbelievers. Both hold very strong views and opinions and discussing religion may bring disagreement among others. I was born and raised as a Muslim. Growing up as a Muslim has shaped the person that I haveRead MoreWomen s Rights Of The Middle East901 Words   |  4 Pagessee quite a lot of women talking, laughing, and living freely. Most people would agree that it’s an everyday sight. However, free-living women are a rare occurrence in other parts of the world, such as the Middle East, where women are bound by traditions. The op pression of women that rages today in that region is due to the great influence Islam has there. Followers of Islam, known as Muslims, use the Quran as their Holy Book. From this book, Muslims take their guidelines for life, known as ShariaRead MoreRhetorical Analysis : Pico De Gallo Quiche1308 Words   |  6 PagesMuslimah Savors Pico de Gallo Quiche is a metaphor for a Woman who we love or scorn because of her Hijab. Comparable to the salad, she is colorful and fresh, yet her appearance lulls the unsuspecting would be oppressor with a kick as sudden as a chili pepper is biting. Taken together and in the right proportions, she is enlivening. Hijabis invite assumptions of an oppressed Woman in need or salvation from self-appointed White Knights. Unfortunately, these prejudices and misconceptions come from both

African Americans and Slavery Free Essays

African Americans and Slavery in the Revolutionary period The American Revolution was a time of great turmoil for all men and women in the United States. Great debates came and went during this time; slavery and the freedom of black men being the main problems in these debates. Slaves were used for a great number of things during the American revolutionary period. We will write a custom essay sample on African Americans and Slavery or any similar topic only for you Order Now The arrival of slavery to the American colonies began in the 1600s and started out in Virginia. As the years passed more and more African-Americans were brought into the colonies to be used as labor workers. The beginning amount of slaves continued to grow and by the beginning of the revolution there were about 273,000 slaves spread throughout the American states. With the coming of the revolution all African-Americans, slave or free, knew something was coming and each had a different response to these comings. There were differences in the responses of slaves and free men during the American Revolution. There were also consequences to their choices. Gaining freedom in a land of captivity and wresting equality from a society whose founding documents guarantee it has been the consuming desire and everlasting hope that has kept harrowed bodies and weary souls going. † In the southern states African-American slaves were treated harsher than those in the north. The plantations down south required back –breaking hours of work in the sun that White Americans believed cou ld only be done by those they had bought. There was a reason for them to be there and until they could no longer work they were to do all things imaginable for their owners, no questions asked. Some of these slaves thought it was easier to run away from their owners and that in doing so they would have a chance to fight for their country. Slaves could either flee to the north or they could flee to Spanish owned Florida. In cases where a master was called upon to fight, they would send a slave in their place and if they lived long enough to return home they earned freedom. Many of the slaves decided that if they had a chance to gain their freedom by joining the war effort then they would gladly take their masters place. They also believed that with the beginning to the revolutionary period would bring a new deed to the land and when it was over there would no longer be a need for slaves. The consequences for slaves in the south were innumerable. Like many slaves, they took this time to run from slave masters and plantations. If these southern slaves were caught, depending on the owner, the slave could suffer mild to severe consequences. Depending on the demeanor of the owner a slave could be punished in several different ways. Whipping, branding, slapping, being dunked underwater, and kicking were just some forms of punishment. The most severe punishments were to cut off a body part like an ear in the hopes that the slave would learn and never run again. There were also â€Å"nice† slave owners that chose not to punish their slaves. There justification for not punishing their slaves was so that they would continue to work and so that the owner could buy more slaves with the money that they continued to pool in from the work. Because of some owners that continuously harassed Washington, he stopped allowing slaves into his army. But General Washington, fearing rebellion, created an order that stated that all blacks were not allowed to fight. Later he partially reversed the order and allowed only free black men to fight with him. Some slaves believed that taking a chance to flee towards the north was a far-fetched idea. They were seeking freedom in the quickest possible way. Lord Dunmore sent out a proclamation that stated in exchange for freedom any black that came to him would fight against the patriots and become a loyalist. Dunmore’s promise of freedom fueled black slaves to escape and even some patriots fled to fight as a loyalist. After the war, true to his word, slaves gained their freedom. Some of these newly freed slaves went to Britain but many of them stayed in the Americas. On the other hand free men in the north believed the revolution would bring about change for the better. Their idea of the revolution was that they were being given the chance to gain independence from Great Britain and also for themselves. It was a defining moment in history that they were to be a part of. Fighting with white men gave these free black men a sense of honor and it also gave them a job where they could earn a little money to put towards getting homes and things of that nature. Men from the north gradually began to realize that they could fight with their brethren and bring independence to the land. General Washington passed an order stating that no black man was allowed into his army. This order came about because of general angst from some slave owners. These owners believed that there should not be any blacks fighting for the independence because they were only good for being slaves and they would never have say over anything. After some time Washington, fearing not having enough men to fight against the British, partially eversed this order to allow only free black men. Other than this there were not many consequences that are recorded for free black men. These free men not only fought for the independence of the nation but also for their independence and the independence of other black men and women. African-Americans from the north and south chose to join the continental army because they believed that they should help make the place the lived indepen dent from a tyranny that had no say in the matters of a new country. They felt that this tyranny could take their rights and place them under unfair rule once again. Some of the freemen and slaves that had started out in the continental army decided to run to the British army but were not successful in their plights. Nash called the revolution the ‘greatest slave rebellion in American history’ because it was just that. The revolution opened up new grounds for slaves to rebel against owners because it was the most opportune time for them to do so. â€Å"If any group within America’s diversified people came close to answering John Adams’s plea that ‘we must all be soldiers,’ it was black Americans. No part of revolutionary society responded to the call for arms with anywhere near the enthusiasm of those who were black. Proportionate to their number, African American males— and some females— were more likely to join the fray than white Americans. † According to this excerpt from another one of Nash’s books, African-Americans were much more adept to answering the plea of John Adams. If there were more African-American fighters than white that meant that more black males were subject to put themselves in danger in order to gain freedom. They would rather have one day of freedom, not knowing if they would die in the next second, hour, or day, than be a slave for the rest of their lives. This is one of the reasons why Nash called the revolution the ‘greatest slave rebellion in American history’. â€Å"Desperate to fill the thinned ranks of its regiments, states offered freedom†¦ to serve during the continuance of the present war with Great Britain. Every black enlistee would be ‘immediately discharged from the service of his master or mistress, and be absolutely free, as if he had never been encumbered with any kind of servitude or slavery. If states were desperate to have more men come into their ranks then there was nothing really stopping slaves from escaping their masters and coming to fight. They all wanted freedom from someone. Slaves wanted freedom from their bonds that were tied to the soil they worked and the Americans wanted freedom from Great Britain. Both groups had their reasons t o fight and the only way slaves knew how to become free was to rebel and run to an army. This was a time for large rebellions on all fronts not just from the slaves. It was a rebellion against the British from the former colonists and a rebellion against the men and women that were taken from their homes to somehow create new ones. â€Å"It may have been, as Nash says ‘the greatest slave rebellion in American history,’ but for most of the rebels it ended like the others, in death. Slaves who supported the American side fared better, but not much better. Only with great reluctance did Washington allow some to join his army. Other Virginians had another wartime use for them. In 1780 the state legislature offered salves as a bounty for enlistment in the war against British tyranny. The revolution did see enactment of measures for gradual emancipation in the northern states, but the number who benefited was small. † My view on the American Revolution has changed somewhat because of how the African-Americans were treated during and after the period of war. The Americans act as though they had not been fighting alongside each other and because of this withhold distaste for the blacks. The completely disregard the idea that every man is created equal and has certain unalienable rights. They do not extend these ideas that were written down on the Declaration of Independence to the free black Americans. Men that had fought with and under Washington were not looked as the same because the color of their skin and were not given the same rights. Because of how they were treated I see the Revolution more as a war against Britain to save other whites from tyranny rather than to gain independence for all mankind. ——————————————– 1 ]. Gary B. Nash, The Forgotten Fifth: African Americans in the Age of Revolution (Harvard University: 2006), 1. [ 2 ]. Taymor, . â€Å"US History Documents. † Last modified 2005. Accessed January 27, 2013. http://inside. sfuhs. org/dept/history/US_History_reader/Chapter2/Nashfighting. pdf. [ 3 ]. Taymor, . â€Å"US History Documents. à ¢â‚¬  Last modified 2005. Accessed January 27, 2013. http://inside. sfuhs. org/dept/history/US_History_reader/Chapter2/Nashfighting. pdf. [ 4 ]. Edmund S. Morgan, review of The Unknown American Revolution: The How to cite African Americans and Slavery, Papers

Just Us Cafe Strategic Analysis Essay Sample free essay sample

Merely Us ( JU ) begins to run in March 7 1996. Just United states! Is more than trade name. it’s an political orientation. It is a just trade java co-op. jobber and retail merchant. Overall state of affairs is good. but they face some issues refering cafe’s. Jeff and Debra faced some troubles in foundation period but they find solutions for all. Problems Solutions Lack of money to buy house and equipment. Lack of member investings merely 2500 $ . Put mortgage on ain house. secure loan from local bank. Lack of experience in java industry and direction of a coffee-roster works and store Debra took concern category in university. Jeff trained to go â€Å"Roast master† The initial concern structured in this manner: Debra as CEO and Jeff as â€Å"Roast master† besides development director. The vision of Just Us is â€Å"to be a taking Fair Trade concern that builds on quality. professionalism and invention for the benefit all our stakeholders† . The mission: * To be a feasible. imperfect and taking Fair Trade concern which serves as a theoretical account for workers ( community ) ownership and societal and environmental duties. * To function clients by giving them the best available value. service and information. * To function the Fair trade manufacturers by developing personal and long term relationships that would adhere to the basic rules of Fair Trade. but more than that. universe strive to assist the autochthonal communities overcome the poorness. * To develop relationship among our co-op members. employees. concern associates and the boundary line community based on honestness and regard and to keep an on-going committedness to instruction. invention and coaction. Since foundation co-operative experienced healthy growing and in 2009 it was good known in Nova Scotia. with 69 employees and 9 in direction squad. Just Us! Activities since gap JU experienced healthy growingCreated occupations in the community and invested in environmental-friendly actions. Built strong client trueness and involvement in their merchandise. activities and doctrines. Product line growing: java. tea. Sugar and cocoa. Renovate location: Grand Pre. Nova ScotiaEnvironmental friendly installations java store. gift store museum with multimedia room and solar panel. Canadian Fare trade marketFair trade significance – Fair trade is an alternate attack to conventional international trade that seeks grating equity. Manufacturers. bargainers. purchasers and consumers work together to organize a trading partnership that provides more just and sustainable signifier of exchange. The Alternate Trade Organizations ( ATOs ) buy straight from Third World manufacturers. populating out the jobbers. To go a just trade certification. an importer must run into rigorous international standards. This includes paying a minimal guaranteed monetary value straight to manufacturer co-ops and supplying much needed recognition along with proficient aid. Organizations such as Fair Trade Organizations International ( FLO ) and TransitFair have been instrumental in advancing just trade. In 2008 Canada imported just trade certified merchandises from 59 states. Fair trade merchandise offerings include java. cotton. fresh fruit. rice. honey. chocolate and Cocoa merchandises besides many composite merchandises. Costumer involvement in such merchandises allowed them to interrupt a niche like ethical manner. Canadian costumiers contribute significantly in success of faire trade merchandises. Menaces of just trade alterations in trade good market resulted in record high monetary values of nutrient and oil these make green costumiers towards local nutrient which was non transported signifier distance parts. Ethical Costumiers Fair trade merchandises are non widely popular yet. but it can be calculated as attractive submarket of costumiers with specific demands. The ethical Costumiers are typically immature. educated and willing to pay premium monetary value for those merchandises. The research shows that more costumiers will prefer ethical merchandises if they will be good communicated. and the cyberspace has been the great tool for that. Company background Laminitiss of Just Us! Jeff and Debra Moor.Jeff secured concern relationship with java small-scale manufacturers in Oaxaca. Mexico and his first just trade java cargo to Nova Scotia was done. He becomes the first just trade java importer in Canada. The name of Just US Company comes up from the word justness to demo the thought of co-op â€Å"People and planet before profit† The vision of Just Us â€Å"to be a taking Fair Trade concern that builds on quality. professionalism and invention for the benefit all our stakeholders† The mission 1. To be a feasible. imperfect and taking Fair Trade concern which serves as a theoretical account for workers ( community ) ownership and societal and environmental duties. 2. To function clients by giving them the best available value. service and information. 3. To function the Fair trade manufacturers by developing personal and long term relationships that would adhere to the basic rules of Fair Trade. but more than that. universe strive to assist the autochthonal communities overcome the poorness. 4. To develop relationship among our co-op members. employees. concern associates and the boundary line community based on honestness and regard and to keep an on-going committedness to instruction. invention and coaction. Problems in foundation periodProblems SolutionsLack of money to buy house and equipment. Lack of member investings merely 2500 $ . Put mortgage on ain house. secure loan from local bank. Lack of experience in java industry and direction of a coffee-roster works and store Debra took concern category in university Foundation period constructionDebra –CEOJeff – â€Å"Roast master† besides development directorBusiness construction in 2009. 69 employees and 9 direction squad see construction in exhibit 2 Since originJU experienced healthy growingCreated occupations in the community and invested in environmental-friendly actions Built strong client trueness and involvement in their merchandise. activities and doctrines Product line growing: java. tea. Sugar and cocoa Renovate location: Grand Pre. Nova ScotiaEnvironmental friendly installations java store. gift store museum with multimedia room and solar panel